Definitions
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BABT |
British Approvals Board for Telecommunications |
The agency originally tasked with certifying
telecommunications terminal equipment. BABT were privatised and
are now owned by the test laboratory TÜV. |
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CE |
Conformité Européen |
The European Mark of Conformance in its circular
form, complying with the CE Marking Directive 93/68/EEC |
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CEN |
Comité Européen de Normalisation |
European Committee for Standardisation |
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CENELEC |
Comité Européen de Normalisation
Electro-technique |
European Committee for Electro-Technical
Standardisation |
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DOC |
Declaration of Conformity |
The DOC is the document that states
that the piece of marketable equipment satisfies all the requirements
required by the Directives applicable to it. It must contain
the following information:
- A description of the apparatus to which
it refers.
- Reference to the specifications under
which conformity is declared and, where appropriate, to the national
measures implemented to ensure the conformity of the apparatus
with the provisions of the Directive.
- Identification of the signatory empowered
to bind the manufacturer or his authorised representative.
- Where appropriate, reference to the EC
type-examination certificate issued by a Notified Body.
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DTI |
Department of Trade and Industry |
A Government department, formerly the Board
of Trade, which is working to create the conditions for business
success and help the UK respond to the challenge of globalisation. |
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EMC |
Electromagnetic Compatibility |
The ability of a device, unit of equipment
or system to function satisfactorily in its electromagnetic environment
without introducing intolerable electromagnetic disturbances
to anything in that environment. |
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ETSI |
European Telecommunications Standards Institute |
European body responsible for the generation
of standards for the telecommunications industry and mandated
by the EU Commission to produce harmonised standards for the
EU Directives. |
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EU |
European Union |
Defines a group of 25 countries that implement
the EU Directives in their national regulations. The EU comprises
Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland Portugal, Slovakia, Spain,
Sweden and the United Kingdom. Bulgaria, Romania and Turkey may
join the EU.
EU Directives are also implemented by Iceland,
Norway and Switzerland. |
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FCC |
Federal Communications Commission |
The US Federal agency charged with all aspects
of communications within the USA. Similar in function to Ofcom
and owners of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations. |
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OJ |
Official Journal of the European Communities |
The OJ is the official publication of the
EU Commission and is published daily. Directives come into force
on the day of publication in the OJ. Also published are communications
from the Commission and such information a lists of harmonised
standards, Notified Bodies etc. |
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RA |
Radiocommunication Agency |
The Government department originally charged
with administering all aspects of the radio spectrum including
licensing and radio type approval testing. The RA are now part
of Ofcom, the Office of Communications. |
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SAR |
Specific Absorption Rate |
The time derivative of the incremental electromagnetic
energy (dW) absorbed by (dissipated in) an incremental
mass (dm) contained in a volume element (dV) of
a given mass density (r). The SAR is expressed in units of watts
per kilogram (W/kg). |
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SLIM |
Simpler Legislation for the Internal Market |
A process introduced by the EU Commission
to simplify and speed up the legislative process which will span
several years and result in the replacement of a considerable
amount of the current EU legislation. |
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TCF |
Technical Construction File |
The TCF is a file describing the apparatus
and providing information and explanations as to how the applicable
essential requirements have been implemented. It is required
as a means for demonstrating conformity to the EMC Directive
89/336/EEC (as amended), Article 10.2 and Article 10(5)/Annex
IV of the R&TE Directive.
The suggested minimum contents for a TCF
are:
Part I: Description of the apparatus
- Identification of the apparatus
- A technical description
Part II: Procedure used to ensure conformity
of the apparatus to the protection requirements.
- A technical rationale
- Details of significant design elements
- Test evidence where appropriate
Part III: A report or certificate from
a Competent Body |
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UMTS |
Universal Mobile Telecommunication System |
UMTS represents the next generation of mobile
digital communications using the W-CDMA technology. It operates
in the band 2110 to 2170MHz and supports mobile telephone, videophone
and, in particular, high speed data transfer for Internet access
or streaming video, for example. |
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UKAS |
United Kingdom Accreditation Service |
The United Kingdom Accreditation Service is
the sole national accreditation body recognised by government
to assess, against internationally agreed standards, organisations
that provide certification, testing, inspection and calibration
services. |
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W-CDMA |
Wideband Code Division Multiple Access |
WCDMA is a technology using spread spectrum
encoding to enable a radio link to support a number of simultaneous
users without interference betweeen them. In the context of the
EU Directives, it is primarily utilised by the third generation
(3G) mobile telephone service UMTS. |
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